Surgical Intervention for Instability of the Craniovertebral Junction

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Surgical Intervention for Instability of the Craniovertebral Junction

Surgical approaches for stabilizing the craniovertebral junction (CVJ) are classified as either anterior or posterior approaches. Among the anterior approaches, the established method is anterior odontoid screw fixation. Posterior approaches are classified as either atlanto-axial fixation or occipito-cervical (O-C) fixation. Spinal instrumentation using anchor screws and rods has become a popul...

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The craniovertebral junction (CVJ) consists of the occiput and the first two cervical vertebrae, and functions as an articulation point capable of complex motions distinct from the remainder of the spinal column. These unique features make the CVJ more mobile than any of the other joints in the cervical spinal column, and important biomechanical properties must be understood in order to properl...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Neurologia medico-chirurgica

سال: 2016

ISSN: 0470-8105,1349-8029

DOI: 10.2176/nmc.ra.2015-0342